Angina And Its Potential Life-Threatening Risks Explained

Angina is a common symptom of coronary artery disease and typically presents as chest pain or discomfort. However, not all angina is the same. In certain cases, especially when symptoms are severe or prolonged, it may signal a life-threatening condition such as a heart attack.

When Angina Becomes A Serious Concern

Typically, stable angina occurs during physical exertion or stress and subsides with rest or medication. However, if a person experiences chest pain behind the breastbone that feels like pressure or tightness and lasts more than 20 to 30 minutes without relief, it could be a sign of something more dangerous—such as a myocardial infarction, or heart attack.

Prolonged Chest Pain And Possible Heart Attack

If angina symptoms persist and do not improve with rest or nitroglycerin, the likelihood of a heart attack increases significantly. Heart attacks can have a relatively high mortality rate, especially if the blockage occurs in a major coronary artery. In some cases, the pain may be so sudden and severe that individuals may not even reach the hospital in time.

Understanding The Different Types Of Chest Pain

Occasional episodes of angina that last only a few seconds or minutes may indicate varying degrees of arterial narrowing—ranging from mild to severe. While these episodes may not be immediately life-threatening, they should not be ignored. They often serve as warning signs that the heart is not receiving enough oxygen-rich blood.

Red Flags To Watch For

More concerning symptoms include chest pain accompanied by excessive sweating, shortness of breath, nausea, or a feeling of impending doom. These signs strongly suggest a possible heart attack and require immediate medical attention. Recognizing these symptoms early can be lifesaving.

What Should You Do If You Suspect Angina?

If you or someone you know experiences unexplained chest pain, especially if it's prolonged or severe, seek emergency medical care right away. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing life-threatening complications. Consulting with a cardiologist for a thorough evaluation, including stress tests or angiograms, can help determine the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment.