Chronic Proctitis: Understanding Symptoms and Seeking Treatment

Chronic proctitis refers to long-term inflammation of the rectum, which can lead to a range of uncomfortable and potentially serious symptoms. One of the most common signs is rectal pain, often accompanied by bleeding. In some cases, individuals may experience the discharge of pus or mucus from the rectum, which can be alarming and persistent.

Common Symptoms of Chronic Proctitis

Many patients report alternating episodes of constipation and diarrhea, which can make diagnosis more complex. Stools may contain visible mucus or streaks of blood, and passing bowel movements can cause a burning sensation around the anal area. Due to the irritation caused by frequent discharge, the skin surrounding the anus may become irritated, leading to peeling or cracking, which can cause itching and discomfort.

Additional Physical and Systemic Symptoms

Beyond the direct rectal symptoms, chronic proctitis can also cause a feeling of fullness or bloating in the lower abdomen. This discomfort may be accompanied by a reduced appetite and unintended weight loss, which can impact overall health and well-being.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen over time, it is important to seek professional medical care. A gastroenterologist can perform a thorough evaluation, which often includes a colonoscopy to examine the rectal tissue and determine the extent of inflammation.

Under the guidance of a qualified physician, treatment can be tailored to both alleviate symptoms and address the underlying cause of the condition. A comprehensive approach may include medication, lifestyle adjustments, and dietary changes to manage flare-ups and promote long-term remission.