Frequent Bowel Urges And Stomach Discomfort: What Could Be The Cause?

If you're experiencing persistent stomach discomfort and a frequent urge to have a bowel movement, this could indicate a change in bowel habits or increased rectal sensitivity. When these symptoms appear suddenly, within just a few days, it's important to observe the consistency of your stool. If the stool is loose or unformed, and you feel the urge to go again shortly after a bowel movement, you may be experiencing a condition known as tenesmus. This sensation often indicates rectal irritation, typically caused by inflammation in the rectum.

Diagnostic Tests To Consider

To determine the underlying cause, it's recommended to undergo routine stool and blood tests. These diagnostic tools can help identify signs of intestinal inflammation or infection, such as colitis. If an infection is detected, antibiotic treatment may be necessary to resolve the issue and relieve symptoms.

Chronic Bowel Changes And Functional Disorders

In some cases, frequent bowel urges and stomach discomfort may be chronic, lasting for months or even years. In such instances, the root cause could be related to a functional gastrointestinal disorder, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or chronic colitis. These conditions affect the normal functioning of the digestive tract without causing visible damage.

Other Possible Causes

It's also important to consider that nearby organs—especially in the pelvic region—can sometimes contribute to rectal discomfort. For example, gynecological issues such as pelvic inflammation or cysts may irritate the rectum and lead to bowel-related symptoms. A comprehensive evaluation including a pelvic exam and abdominal ultrasound may help identify these concerns.

When To Seek Further Medical Evaluation

If symptoms persist or worsen over time, more advanced diagnostic procedures such as a colonoscopy may be recommended. This allows for a detailed examination of the colon and rectum, helping to rule out serious conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), colorectal cancer, or chronic infections.