Symptoms Of Proctitis And How To Differentiate From More Serious Conditions

Proctitis, which affects the rectum near the end of the digestive tract, often presents with noticeable symptoms. These can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. One of the most characteristic signs is the sensation of incomplete bowel evacuation, commonly referred to as tenesmus.

Why Tenesmus Should Not Be Ignored

When someone experiences tenesmus, it's crucial to undergo a colonoscopy to determine whether the cause is proctitis or something more serious like rectal cancer. Both conditions can display similar symptoms, making professional diagnosis essential for appropriate treatment planning.

Systemic Symptoms Of Proctitis

In addition to localized discomfort, proctitis may lead to general health issues such as unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and anemia. Some individuals might also experience a mild fever. These systemic signs further emphasize the importance of medical evaluation to rule out more severe diseases like colorectal cancer.

Managing Proctitis Through Lifestyle Changes

Dietary Adjustments For Symptom Relief

If cancer has been ruled out through rectal examination and a diagnosis of proctitis is confirmed, lifestyle modifications can play a significant role in symptom management. Adopting a bland, easily digestible diet and avoiding spicy or irritating foods can help reduce inflammation and ease discomfort.

For many patients, making these dietary changes leads to a noticeable improvement in symptoms, and in some cases, full resolution of the condition without the need for more aggressive treatment.