Recovery Guidelines After Rectal Prolapse Surgery
After undergoing rectal prolapse surgery, proper post-operative care is essential for a smooth and successful recovery. These guidelines can be broadly categorized into two key phases: in-hospital care and at-home recovery tips.
In-Hospital Recovery Tips
Following surgery, patients are closely monitored in the hospital to ensure there are no immediate complications. It's important to notify medical staff if symptoms such as wound infection, redness, or dehiscence (wound opening) occur. Fever is often a sign of inflammation or infection, so doctors may perform further evaluations to check for complications such as fistula formation. Additionally, if any medical devices or monitors display abnormal readings or trigger alarms, healthcare professionals should be alerted immediately to address the issue promptly.
At-Home Recovery Tips
Once discharged, patients should follow a structured recovery plan at home. A follow-up appointment is typically recommended within one week after surgery to assess healing progress and ensure there are no delayed complications.
Maintaining Healthy Bowel Movements
Healthy bowel habits are crucial during recovery. Patients should avoid prolonged sitting or squatting during bowel movements. A fiber-rich diet including fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is strongly encouraged to promote regular, soft stools and prevent constipation, which can strain the surgical site.
Physical Activity and Pelvic Floor Exercises
Light physical activity is beneficial for overall recovery. Walking and gentle movement can improve circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots. Patients may also begin performing Kegel exercises, also known as anal sphincter tightening, to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. These exercises help improve muscle tone and support the healing process of the rectal area.
General Recommendations
It's also important to stay hydrated, avoid heavy lifting, and follow all prescribed medication regimens. Any unusual symptoms such as severe pain, bleeding, or signs of infection should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.