The Dangers of Rectal Ulcers

Rectal ulcers refer to ulcerative lesions that develop in the rectum of a patient and can be classified as either benign or malignant. Malignant conditions such as colorectal cancer can cause rectal ulcers, which may pose serious threats to a patient's life. In particular, rectal cancer-related ulcers can lead to complications like bleeding and perforation. Therefore, it is highly recommended that patients undergo colonoscopy and biopsy testing to confirm the underlying cause. If rectal cancer is diagnosed, prompt treatment involving surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy should be pursued.

Connection with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

In addition to cancer, certain rectal ulcers are closely associated with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. These conditions can cause ulcers in the rectum that may lead to gastrointestinal bleeding. It is crucial to closely monitor patients for signs of rectal bleeding, especially if symptoms are severe. In such cases, immediate medical intervention is necessary to manage the condition and prevent further complications.

Long-Term Risks and Cancer Prevention

Chronic inflammation from conditions like ulcerative colitis not only causes rectal ulcers but also increases the long-term risk of developing cancer in the affected area. Patients with persistent rectal ulcers due to inflammatory bowel disease should undergo regular colonoscopies as part of a preventive strategy. Early detection through routine screenings can significantly improve outcomes and reduce the likelihood of cancer progression.