Common Symptoms of Intestinal Adhesions

Intestinal adhesions, a frequent cause of acute abdominal pain, often result from previous abdominal surgeries. Individuals with a history of procedures such as appendectomy, cholecystectomy, gynecological operations, or cesarean sections are particularly at risk. These surgeries can disrupt the abdominal environment, leading to scar formation on the serosal surface of the intestines and subsequent adhesion development.

Recognizing the Signs of Intestinal Adhesions

One of the primary symptoms of intestinal adhesions is abdominal pain, which can range from mild discomfort to severe distress. This pain often results from the pulling of tissues or obstruction caused by the adhesions. Patients may also experience bloating and a sensation of fullness due to impaired bowel movement.

Additional Symptoms to Watch For

Besides abdominal pain and bloating, many patients suffer from difficulty passing gas, which is a sign of partial or complete bowel obstruction. Nausea and vomiting are also commonly reported, especially when the digestive process is hindered by the presence of adhesions.

Complications of Severe Intestinal Adhesions

In more serious cases, intestinal adhesions can lead to mechanical bowel obstruction, a condition that requires immediate medical attention. This complication can cause severe pain, significant bloating, inability to pass stool or gas, and persistent vomiting. If left untreated, it may result in serious health consequences, including compromised blood flow to the intestines.