How To Treat Intestinal Spasms

Intestinal spasms, also known as intestinal colic, are a common symptom that can affect people of all ages. The first step in treating intestinal spasms is identifying the underlying cause. If the spasms are due to an organic disease, such as structural abnormalities or other medical conditions, treating the primary issue is essential. On the other hand, if there is no identifiable disease causing the spasms, it is referred to as functional intestinal spasm, which typically requires symptomatic treatment.

Treatment for Children

Intestinal spasms are particularly common in infants and young children. This is often due to the immature development of their digestive system. When overfeeding or improper feeding occurs, it can lead to discomfort and spasms. In such cases, applying a warm towel to the abdominal area can help relieve pain and reduce cramping by providing warmth and promoting blood circulation. For more severe cases, over-the-counter antispasmodic medications may be used under medical supervision. Additionally, congenital intestinal narrowing can also cause spasms, and in such situations, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the issue.

Treatment for Adults

Adults experiencing intestinal spasms may benefit from intramuscular injections of drugs like 654-2 (an anticholinergic medication), which helps relax the smooth muscles of the intestine. Alternatively, certain traditional Chinese medicine formulations, such as Fuzi LIZhong pills, may be used to alleviate symptoms. Dietary adjustments are also crucial—eating smaller, more frequent meals can reduce pressure on the gastrointestinal tract and help manage functional intestinal spasms effectively.

Diagnosis and Long-Term Management

Identifying the cause of intestinal spasms is key to successful treatment. Diagnostic tools such as X-rays or colonoscopies may be necessary to rule out serious underlying conditions. Addressing the root cause—whether it's a digestive disorder, food intolerance, or another health issue—can lead to a long-term resolution of the spasms. In infants, intestinal spasms often improve naturally as they grow older, and medication is usually not required.

Preventive Measures

To reduce the likelihood of recurring intestinal spasms, maintaining a balanced diet, managing stress, and staying hydrated are highly recommended. If symptoms persist or worsen, consulting a healthcare professional is advised to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.