Common Symptoms of Intestinal Adhesions

Abdominal Pain

One of the primary signs of intestinal adhesions is abdominal pain. Patients may experience a dull, persistent ache that can intensify under certain conditions. In many cases, pain may subside with rest or reduced physical activity. However, if the discomfort persists or worsens despite rest and limited movement, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

Abdominal Bloating

Another common symptom is bloating, often without a clear cause. Patients may feel increased pressure or swelling in the abdomen, especially after eating. This bloating can be linked to partial bowel obstruction caused by adhesions. Initially, reducing food intake or fasting for a short period may help alleviate symptoms. However, if bloating continues to worsen, it is essential to visit a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

Nausea and Vomiting

Severe nausea and vomiting can indicate a more serious complication—complete bowel obstruction due to adhesions. When this occurs, conservative treatments are often ineffective. In such cases, immediate medical consultation is necessary to determine the underlying cause. Depending on the severity, surgical intervention may be required to resolve the blockage and prevent further complications.

Fever and Severe Complications

Signs of Infection or Tissue Damage

In more advanced cases, intestinal adhesions can lead to fever, which may signal infection or inflammation. If left untreated, severe adhesions can result in intestinal ischemia or even bowel necrosis—serious conditions that require urgent medical care. Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to avoid life-threatening outcomes.