How to Alleviate Pain Caused by Urinary Stones

When experiencing severe pain in the lower back or abdomen, it is often a sign of urinary stones such as kidney stones or ureteral stones. In such cases, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention at a urology department. Once the pain is confirmed to be caused by urinary stones, patients can, under the guidance of a physician, use pain-relief medications to manage the discomfort effectively.

Consult a Specialist for Accurate Diagnosis

The appropriate treatment plan depends heavily on the size and location of the stones. Therefore, consulting a urology specialist for a comprehensive diagnosis is essential before taking any action.

Non-Invasive Options for Smaller Stones

For smaller stones, typically less than 0.6 cm in diameter, whether located in the kidney or ureter, conservative treatment methods can be effective. These include drinking plenty of water, engaging in moderate physical activity, and taking prescribed medications to facilitate the natural passage of the stones.

Advanced Treatments for Larger Stones

If the stones are larger and cannot be passed naturally, more advanced interventions are necessary. Options such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) or minimally invasive surgical procedures can be used to break up and remove the stones safely.

Follow Medical Advice for Pain Management

While waiting for treatment, pain can be managed with medications prescribed by a doctor. It is important not to self-medicate and to follow professional medical advice to ensure safe and effective relief.

Preventive Measures Are Key

After treatment, adopting preventive strategies such as dietary changes, increased water intake, and regular check-ups can significantly reduce the risk of future stone formation.