Post-Operative Care Guidelines for Cholecystectomy

After undergoing laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, patients typically experience a short recovery period with minimal impact on bodily functions. Proper post-operative care is essential to ensure a smooth and complication-free recovery. Here are key care measures to follow after gallbladder surgery:

Follow a Gradual and Balanced Diet

On the first day after surgery, patients are advised to consume soft, easily digestible foods such as rice porridge or noodles. It is important to avoid high-fat, high-calorie, or cholesterol-rich foods like fatty meats, processed meats, or organ meats. These types of foods can strain the digestive system and delay recovery. Additionally, alcohol should be completely avoided during the initial recovery phase to allow the bile ducts and liver to rest and heal properly.

Maintain Proper Wound Care

Most patients will have three small incisions from the laparoscopic procedure. These wounds are typically covered with adhesive strips or small dressings. It is recommended to change the dressings every 2–3 days and keep the incision sites clean and dry to prevent infection. Patients should also monitor the wounds for any signs of redness, swelling, or discharge.

Monitor Recovery and Schedule Follow-Up Appointments

In most cases, patients are able to leave the hospital within one to two days after surgery. Once at home, it is important to rest and avoid strenuous activities. Light movement and short walks are encouraged to promote circulation and prevent complications such as blood clots. A follow-up ultrasound is typically recommended 3–4 weeks after surgery to evaluate the surgical site, check for any abnormalities, and ensure proper healing.

By following these guidelines, patients can support their recovery and reduce the risk of post-operative complications. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized care instructions based on your individual health condition.