Laparoscopic Gastrectomy For Stomach Tumors: Essential Postoperative Care Tips

After undergoing a laparoscopic gastrectomy for stomach tumors, proper postoperative care is crucial for a smooth recovery and to minimize complications. Here are key guidelines to follow during the recovery period.

1. Effective Drainage Tube Management
Proper handling of the drainage tubes is essential. Patients and caregivers should monitor the tubes regularly to ensure they remain secure and functional. Special attention should be given to biological clips, especially during activities such as coughing or changing body position, as these movements can increase the risk of clip displacement or tube dislodgement.

2. Monitoring Vital Signs And Potential Complications
Closely observing the patient's vital signs—including blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation—is critical in the early postoperative phase. Additionally, watch for signs of internal bleeding, ascites (fluid accumulation in the abdomen), or bile leakage. Due to the proximity of the stomach and gallbladder, lymph node dissection during surgery may inadvertently cause bile duct injury, which can lead to bile leakage and require further medical intervention.

3. Nutritional Support And Dietary Adjustments
Nutrition plays a vital role in healing and long-term recovery. A well-balanced diet supports wound healing, helps maintain gastrointestinal function, and reduces the risk of complications such as bowel adhesions or intestinal obstruction. Patients should follow personalized dietary recommendations from their healthcare provider, typically starting with soft, easily digestible foods and gradually reintroducing regular meals.

Following these postoperative care strategies can significantly enhance recovery outcomes and reduce the likelihood of complications after laparoscopic gastric tumor removal. Always consult with your medical team for tailored advice based on your specific condition and surgical procedure.