Treatment Options for Antral Gastric Cancer
Antral gastric cancer, like other types of stomach cancer, is primarily treated through surgical intervention. The main goal of surgery is to remove the tumor along with surrounding tissue and perform lymph node dissection, which is crucial for achieving a potential cure and minimizing the risk of recurrence or metastasis. Surgery remains the cornerstone of treatment, especially for early-stage cases where complete removal of the cancerous tissue is feasible.
For patients diagnosed with more advanced stages of gastric cancer, a multimodal approach is typically recommended. Following surgery, additional therapies such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy may be necessary to improve outcomes. These treatments help eliminate any residual cancer cells and reduce the likelihood of disease progression.
After surgery, pathologists analyze the removed tissue to determine the depth of tumor invasion and the extent of lymph node involvement. This evaluation leads to a pathological staging classification, which guides the need for further treatment. Based on this staging, doctors can tailor a personalized follow-up plan that may include adjuvant therapies to enhance survival rates and quality of life.
In conclusion, a combination of surgical resection and post-operative therapies plays a vital role in managing antral gastric cancer effectively. Early diagnosis and a well-planned treatment strategy are key to improving long-term prognosis.