Is A Bulge In The Pylorus Always Cancer?

When patients undergo a gastroscopy, they may receive a report mentioning a bulge in the pylorus. It's important to understand that a pyloric bulge is not necessarily a sign of cancer. In many cases, this condition can be caused by non-malignant issues such as repeated duodenal or pyloric ulcers, which can lead to scarring and result in the appearance of a bulge.

Another possible cause is heterotopic pancreas, a benign condition where pancreatic tissue is found outside the pancreas, which can also contribute to a pyloric bulge. During the gastroscopy, the endoscopist may perform a biopsy or fine-needle aspiration to determine the exact nature of the bulge.

Accurate diagnosis depends on careful observation by the endoscopist and, if necessary, histological examination of tissue samples. This helps rule out or confirm the presence of gastric cancer or other malignant conditions. It's crucial not to panic upon hearing about a pyloric bulge, as many causes are treatable and non-cancerous.

If you are diagnosed with this condition, it is highly recommended to consult with a specialized medical facility and follow the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Early and accurate diagnosis is key to effective treatment and peace of mind.