Gastric Tumor: How Serious Is It?

The severity of a gastric tumor depends on several factors and requires individual assessment. When detected early, gastric cancer can be effectively treated through endoscopic procedures, and the prognosis is generally very good, with a 5-year survival rate exceeding 95%. However, if the cancer is not identified in its early stages and progresses to an advanced stage—commonly referred to as mid or late-stage gastric cancer—the outlook becomes significantly worse, with a 5-year survival rate dropping to between 10% and 20%.

Early diagnosis is crucial for improving outcomes in gastric cancer cases. Detecting the disease at an early stage not only increases the chances of successful treatment but also significantly improves the patient's quality of life. There are specific indicators and risk factors that should prompt individuals to undergo early endoscopic screening.

People over the age of 50 who experience upper abdominal discomfort or digestive issues should consider a gastroscopy. Symptoms such as indigestion, stomach pain, or a positive test for occult blood in the stool may indicate underlying gastric problems, including the possibility of tumors.

Individuals with a family history of gastric conditions are also at higher risk. This includes those with immediate family members who have had cancer or those previously diagnosed with chronic atrophic gastritis or gastric polyps. These conditions may increase the likelihood of developing gastric tumors and should be monitored closely.

In conclusion, regular gastroscopy screenings are highly recommended for at-risk individuals. Proactive screening can help identify and address potential issues before they develop into more serious conditions. By taking preventive measures and staying informed about gastric health, it is possible to significantly reduce the risks associated with gastric tumors.