Treatment Options for Stomach Tumors

Stomach tumors come in various forms, and if a pathological diagnosis confirms gastric cancer or gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), surgical intervention is typically required. When the tumor is confined to the mucosa and submucosa and identified as early-stage gastric cancer, surgical resection is often sufficient, followed by regular follow-up examinations. However, if the tumor is larger in size or has spread to nearby lymph nodes, a more comprehensive treatment approach is necessary.

Currently, a second radical procedure—surgical removal combined with lymph node dissection—is commonly used. This is often followed by a course of chemotherapy, usually consisting of 10 to 12 cycles, to reduce the risk of recurrence. For patients in better health conditions, additional options such as genetic testing and targeted therapy may also be considered. Targeted treatments can offer a more personalized approach, potentially improving outcomes with fewer side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.

It's important for patients to work closely with their medical team to determine the most suitable treatment plan based on the tumor type, stage, and individual health factors.