How to Recognize Hepatitis in Babies

Hepatitis in infants can lead to liver cell damage and abnormal liver function. Common symptoms include poor appetite, weight loss, fatigue, and irritability. In more noticeable cases, babies may develop jaundice, which is a yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes. Other signs can include pain in the upper right abdomen, an enlarged liver, and tenderness in the liver area.

If a baby shows signs of yellowing in the eyes, reduced appetite, or unusual facial appearance, it's important to seek medical evaluation. Diagnostic tests such as liver function tests, abdominal ultrasound, and blood tests for hepatitis A, B, C, and E can help identify the cause of the symptoms.

While the term "hepatitis" is often associated with viral infections, it's important to understand that liver inflammation can also be caused by other factors such as medications, toxins, or bacterial infections. These non-viral causes can also lead to abnormal liver function and should be considered during diagnosis.

When a baby exhibits symptoms like poor feeding, nausea, jaundice, or abdominal discomfort, further diagnostic testing is essential to determine the underlying cause. This may involve liver enzyme tests, imaging studies like ultrasound, and specific blood tests to detect viral markers.

Parents should consult with a healthcare provider if they suspect their child has hepatitis. A visit to a pediatrician or a specialist at a liver clinic can provide a more accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. Early detection and care are crucial for managing liver health in infants and preventing complications.