Yellow Eyes: A Sign of Hepatitis?

Yellowing of the eyes, also known as scleral icterus, can be a sign of underlying liver issues such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or general liver dysfunction. When the liver is not functioning properly, bile can build up in the body, leading to a yellow discoloration of the whites of the eyes. This symptom often indicates a more serious condition and should not be ignored. If you notice yellowing in the eyes, it is important to consult with an internal medicine physician to evaluate liver function. Additionally, check for signs of jaundice in the skin, which can further support liver-related concerns.

However, not all cases of yellow eyes are linked to liver disease. In some instances, yellowing may occur following a subconjunctival hemorrhage, which is a burst blood vessel in the eye. As the blood is absorbed, it can leave behind a yellowish appearance in a localized area of the eye. This type of discoloration typically fades over time and is not a cause for concern. Unlike true scleral icterus, the yellow spot from a healing hemorrhage is usually confined to one part of the eye, not the entire white area. Applying a warm compress can help speed up recovery and reduce the yellow appearance.

In summary, while yellow eyes can sometimes be due to benign causes like a minor eye bleed, they can also signal a more serious internal condition such as liver disease. If the yellowing is widespread or persistent, seeking medical evaluation is strongly recommended. Monitoring additional symptoms like fatigue, dark urine, or abdominal discomfort can also help determine if further diagnostic testing is needed. Early detection and treatment of liver-related conditions can significantly improve health outcomes.