Yellow Eyes: A Sign of Hepatitis?

Yellowing of the eyes, also known as scleral icterus, is often an early indicator of liver-related health issues. When the liver is not functioning properly—such as in cases of hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver damage—bilirubin can build up in the body. This buildup causes the whites of the eyes to take on a yellowish hue. This symptom typically signals a more serious underlying condition and should not be ignored.

In addition to yellow eyes, individuals may also notice a yellow tint to their skin. These are all classic signs of jaundice, which is linked to impaired liver function. If you observe such changes, it's important to consult with an internal medicine physician to assess your liver health through blood tests and a physical examination.

However, not all cases of yellow eyes are due to liver disease. Sometimes, a yellowish appearance can occur after a subconjunctival hemorrhage, especially during the healing phase. In such cases, the yellow color is localized to a specific area of the eye rather than affecting the entire sclera. This discoloration usually fades over time and can be aided by warm compresses. Unlike true scleral icterus, this type of yellowing is not related to internal health issues.

Still, if the yellowing is widespread and persistent, it is strongly recommended to seek medical evaluation from an internal medicine specialist. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in managing liver-related conditions effectively.