Will Fatty Liver Disease Affect Pregnancy?
Fatty liver disease generally does not interfere with pregnancy, especially in cases of simple fatty liver where liver function remains normal. Women with this condition can conceive without significant risks. However, if the condition progresses to fatty liver inflammation, it is advisable to normalize liver function and improve the liver condition before planning a pregnancy. This approach increases the chances of a smooth and healthy gestation period.
In more severe cases such as fatty liver cirrhosis, especially during the decompensation stage with complications like ascites or jaundice, pregnancy is not recommended. These situations require immediate medical attention and treatment for both fatty liver disease and cirrhosis to protect the mother's health.
Pregnancy itself can also impact fatty liver disease. Due to increased caloric intake and reduced physical activity during pregnancy, the condition may worsen. Therefore, it is important to manage nutrition carefully and maintain moderate physical activity throughout pregnancy to prevent the progression of fatty liver disease.
A balanced diet plays a crucial role in managing fatty liver during pregnancy. Women should focus on low-sugar and low-fat food choices, while ensuring adequate intake of vitamins, proteins, and dietary fiber. Fresh vegetables and fruits are particularly beneficial and should be included regularly in daily meals.
Regular medical check-ups are also essential to monitor liver function and overall health during pregnancy. By maintaining a healthy lifestyle and working closely with healthcare providers, women with fatty liver disease can significantly reduce risks and support a healthy pregnancy.