Alcoholic Liver Disease Symptoms and Warning Signs

In the early stages of alcoholic liver disease, specifically alcoholic fatty liver, individuals may not experience any noticeable symptoms. However, some people may feel discomfort or a sense of fullness in the liver area, occasionally accompanied by mild pain. Nausea and a dislike for fatty foods may also occur. It's important not to dismiss these signs as simple digestive issues or poor appetite. Taking over-the-counter remedies like Hawthorn Zhiya Pills without proper diagnosis can delay necessary treatment. At this point, it's highly recommended to visit a healthcare professional for liver function tests and an ultrasound to confirm the condition.

If alcoholic fatty liver is left untreated, it can progress to alcoholic cirrhosis—a more severe and irreversible stage of liver damage. One of the visible signs of cirrhosis is the development of liver palms, where the palms appear reddish and feel warm. Additionally, some individuals may develop spider angiomas, which are small, red, spider-like blood vessels visible on the neck, upper arms, or back. These marks temporarily fade when pressed but reappear once pressure is released due to underlying vascular congestion.

As the condition worsens and reaches the decompensated stage of cirrhosis, more serious symptoms emerge. Possible complications include ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen) and hepatic encephalopathy, which can lead to confusion, altered mental state, and eventually coma. In severe cases, gastrointestinal bleeding may occur, presenting as vomiting blood or passing black, tarry stools. These symptoms are life-threatening and require immediate medical attention. Recognizing the signs early and seeking professional care can significantly improve outcomes for individuals at risk of alcoholic liver disease.