Sternum Pain: Could It Be Esophageal Cancer?

Sternum pain is not typically a sign of esophageal cancer. More commonly, pain felt behind the breastbone can be related to cardiovascular conditions such as coronary artery disease or angina. These conditions often present with a feeling of pressure, tightness, or squeezing in the chest area.

Another serious condition associated with sternum pain is aortic dissection. This occurs when there's a tear in the wall of the aorta, and it often causes sudden, severe pain in the chest that may radiate to the back. It's a medical emergency that requires immediate attention.

On the other hand, esophageal cancer typically causes pain in the middle or upper back as the disease progresses. This happens when the tumor spreads and affects the nerves around the spine or the ribs. Since the esophagus is located close to the spine, the discomfort is usually felt in the back rather than behind the breastbone.

In summary, while sternum pain may raise concerns about esophageal cancer, it is more likely linked to heart or aorta-related issues. However, persistent or severe pain should always be evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the correct diagnosis and treatment plan.