Liver Cancer Patients After Interventional Therapy: When Can They Be Discharged?

After interventional therapy for liver cancer, once the puncture site is no longer under pressure and the immediate postoperative period has passed, patients are usually allowed to resume normal activities and get out of bed. However, discharge is not immediately recommended. This is because various post-procedural complications may occur, such as nausea, vomiting, fever, and pain in the upper right abdomen. These symptoms often require further medical management and monitoring.

It is generally advised that patients remain under observation for approximately one week following the procedure. During this time, healthcare providers will monitor for any unusual symptoms or complications. Particular attention should be given to potential damage to the liver or kidney function, as well as any signs of stroke or cardiac discomfort.

Another critical aspect of post-procedural care involves evaluating the impact of the interventional therapy on the body's internal systems. Medical professionals will closely monitor whether bilirubin or liver enzyme levels have increased, and if kidney function has been significantly affected. Since a large volume of contrast agent is typically used during the intervention, which is primarily excreted through the kidneys and partially through the liver and biliary tract, it is essential to assess how these organs are responding.

Additionally, the effects of chemotherapy on blood clotting and bone marrow function must be evaluated. Physicians will check if there is any significant suppression of bone marrow activity, including a notable decrease in white blood cell count. If all these parameters remain stable and no serious complications arise, the patient may be considered ready for discharge.

In summary, while patients are able to move around and perform normal activities shortly after interventional therapy, they should not leave the hospital immediately. A short hospital stay allows for proper monitoring and timely intervention if complications arise, ensuring a safer recovery process.