Advanced Stomach Cancer: What Are the Symptoms and Life Expectancy

Understanding the Symptoms of Advanced Stag Stomach Cancer

Advanced gastric cancer can cause a wide range of symptoms, primarily affecting the digestive system and other organs if the cancer has spread. These symptoms often become more pronounced as the disease progresses.

Common Digestive System Symptoms

As the cancer grows, patients may experience worsening gastrointestinal issues such as persistent bloating, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. In more severe cases, individuals may vomit blood or experience bowel obstruction, which can cause significant discomfort. Other signs include fatigue due to severe anemia, loss of appetite, and unintended weight loss.

Symptoms Due to Cancer Metastasis

When stomach cancer spreads to other parts of the body, it can lead to additional symptoms depending on the affected area. If the cancer has spread to the liver, patients may feel pain or discomfort in the upper right abdomen, suffer from jaundice, and experience worsening digestion. Metastasis to the lungs may result in chronic coughing and chest pain, while bone metastasis can cause localized pain and even pathological fractures. In some cases, fluid buildup in the abdomen (ascites) may occur.

Life Expectancy for Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer

The prognosis for advanced stomach cancer varies depending on the treatment approach. With aggressive and timely medical intervention, approximately 60% of patients may survive for at least three years, and around 30% may live beyond five years. However, without treatment, life expectancy for those diagnosed at a later stage typically ranges between three to six months.

Recognizing Life-Threatening Complications

Serious complications such as gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy can significantly increase the risk to a patient's life. These emergencies require immediate medical attention and highlight the importance of early detection, accurate diagnosis, and prompt treatment.

Early Detection and Treatment Are Crucial

Identifying stomach cancer at an earlier stage dramatically improves the chances of successful treatment and long-term survival. Regular screenings and awareness of potential symptoms can make a critical difference in patient outcomes.