Treatment Options for Dry Cough Caused by Reflux Esophagitis
Reflux esophagitis can often lead to persistent dry cough, and managing this condition begins with treating the underlying cause. Effective medications include prokinetics such as Mosapride and Domperidone, which help improve gastric motility, and proton pump inhibitors like Omeprazole that reduce stomach acid production. In addition, antacids such as Hydrotalcite can provide relief by neutralizing excess gastric acid.
For symptomatic relief of cough, antihistamines like Promethazine may be used. If allergic reactions are contributing to the symptoms, drugs such as Loratadine, Chlorpheniramine, or Montelukast Sodium can be beneficial in reducing inflammation and managing cough.
It's also common for patients with reflux esophagitis to experience concurrent pharyngitis. In such cases, nebulizer therapy can be an effective treatment option. Using medications like Pulmicort (budesonide) or Combivent (ipratropium/albuterol) via nebulization helps soothe the throat and reduce irritation.
Lifestyle modifications play a crucial role in managing reflux-related symptoms. Patients are advised to follow a light and balanced diet while avoiding meals at least four hours before bedtime to minimize nighttime acid secretion. These adjustments, combined with appropriate medical treatment, can significantly alleviate both the esophageal and respiratory symptoms associated with reflux esophagitis.
Maintaining proper sleeping posture and avoiding trigger foods such as spicy or fatty meals can further support long-term symptom relief and prevent recurrence.