Can GERD Cause Pharyngitis?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can lead to a variety of symptoms beyond the digestive tract, including issues affecting the throat. When stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, it can pass through the upper esophageal sphincter and reach the pharynx. This acidic reflux can irritate and inflame the throat lining, resulting in pharyngitis.

Patients often report sensations such as a persistent lump in the throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, or changes in voice. These symptoms may cause individuals to seek care from an ear, nose, and throat specialist, only to find no clear structural abnormalities.

If someone experiences chronic sore throat alongside typical GERD symptoms like heartburn, regurgitation, or chest discomfort, it's important to consider that these throat-related issues could be linked to acid reflux. In fact, GERD is often an overlooked cause of recurring pharyngeal discomfort.

Moreover, acid reflux can also contribute to respiratory conditions such as chronic cough, asthma, and persistent mucus production. These symptoms tend to worsen after meals or when lying down, further suggesting a connection to gastroesophageal reflux.

Understanding the link between GERD and throat irritation can help in seeking appropriate treatment and relief. If you're experiencing unexplained throat symptoms, especially alongside digestive discomfort, consulting a healthcare provider may offer valuable insight.