Non-Atrophic Gastritis Symptoms and What You Need to Know

Non-atrophic gastritis, also known as superficial gastritis, is a type of chronic gastritis characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining. This condition can be triggered by a variety of factors and often presents with non-specific symptoms, making it difficult to diagnose without medical evaluation.

Many individuals with this condition may not experience noticeable symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they often include upper abdominal discomfort, bloating, dull pain, or a burning sensation. These symptoms typically worsen after eating and do not follow a specific pattern. Some patients may also suffer from indigestion-related issues such as loss of appetite, belching, acid reflux, and nausea.

In more severe cases, persistent upper abdominal pain becomes the primary reason for seeking medical attention. The pain is usually widespread and not directly linked to eating habits. It can manifest as a burning, dull, or pressure-like sensation in the upper abdomen. Symptoms may intensify after consuming cold, hard, spicy, or irritating foods, and in some cases, they may be influenced by weather changes.

Acute episodes of superficial gastritis can lead to gastric mucosal erosion and bleeding, which may result in vomiting blood or passing dark, coffee-ground-like stools. Diagnosis is primarily achieved through endoscopy and biopsy, where doctors observe signs of inflammation such as redness and erosion of the stomach lining. Unlike more severe forms of gastritis, ulcers are typically not present in non-atrophic gastritis.

The causes of this condition are varied and may include H. pylori infection, duodeno-gastric reflux, autoimmune disorders, aging, or a lack of essential nutrients that support gastric mucosal health. Because the underlying causes differ, treatment approaches and lifestyle adjustments may vary from person to person.

If you experience persistent digestive discomfort or any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is important to consult a healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and proper management under medical supervision can help prevent complications and improve long-term outcomes.