The Recommended Maximum Duration for Taking Bismuth Potassium Citrate

Bismuth potassium citrate should not be taken for more than seven days. Prolonged use of this medication can increase the risk of adverse drug reactions in patients.

This bismuth-based medication is primarily used to relieve symptoms such as stomach pain, acid reflux, and heartburn caused by chronic gastritis, gastric ulcers, or duodenal ulcers. In acidic environments like the stomach and duodenum, bismuth potassium citrate forms a protective layer over the mucosal lining, reducing irritation from gastric juices and promoting the healing of ulcers. Additionally, when used in combination with antibiotics like metronidazole and clarithromycin, it enhances the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, significantly lowering the chances of recurrence.

However, continuous use beyond seven days is not recommended as it may lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction and potentially cause damage to vital organs such as the liver and kidneys. Patients should be aware of possible side effects, especially when taking this medication for an extended period.

To reduce the risk of adverse effects such as headaches, stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting, it's important to avoid alcohol and products containing propylene glycol during treatment. Following these guidelines can help ensure safe and effective use of the medication.