Chronic Gastritis And Stomach Pain: What Medications To Take

Understanding Chronic Gastritis And Stomach Pain

Chronic gastritis with abdominal pain is often caused by inflammation of the stomach lining or excessive stomach acid production accompanied by erosion. These conditions can lead to both inflammatory and cramping pain in the upper abdomen. Proper treatment depends on identifying the underlying cause and choosing the right medication.

Medications That Reduce Stomach Acid Production

If the pain is due to high acidity, medications that reduce or neutralize stomach acid are typically recommended. H2 receptor antagonists help decrease gastric acid secretion and provide relief from irritation. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are even more effective at suppressing acid production and are commonly prescribed for chronic gastritis patients experiencing persistent discomfort.

Gastric Mucosal Protective Agents

To protect the stomach lining and promote healing, doctors may suggest mucosal protective agents. These medications form a protective barrier over the stomach lining, shielding it from further damage by acid or bile. They also have mild acid-neutralizing properties, which can help alleviate pain and prevent flare-ups.

Antispasmodics For Cramping Pain

In cases where pain is primarily due to muscle spasms in the stomach, antispasmodic drugs like hyoscine butylbromide (Buscopan) or anisodamine (654-2) can be effective. These medications relax the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, reducing cramping and associated discomfort.

When To Seek Medical Attention

If symptoms persist despite taking appropriate medication, it's important to consider other potential causes of abdominal pain. Conditions such as peptic ulcers, gallbladder disease, or pancreatic issues may mimic gastritis symptoms. In such cases, self-medication should be avoided, and a visit to a healthcare professional is strongly advised to determine the true cause of pain and receive targeted treatment.