Causes of Diarrhea in Pancreatitis Patients

Diarrhea is a common symptom experienced by individuals suffering from pancreatitis. Understanding the underlying reasons can help manage the condition more effectively.

Use of Magnesium Sulfate During Early Treatment

During the initial stages of pancreatitis treatment, magnesium sulfate may be administered to stimulate bowel movements and help restore normal intestinal function. This can often lead to temporary diarrhea as the digestive system begins to reactivate.

Malabsorption Due to Pancreatic Insufficiency

As the disease progresses, damage to the pancreas can impair its ability to produce essential digestive enzymes. This deficiency particularly affects the digestion of fats, leading to a condition known as steatorrhea — a type of diarrhea characterized by fatty, foul-smelling stools. In such cases, pancreatic enzyme supplements like pancreatin tablets are often recommended to aid digestion and nutrient absorption.

Disruption of Gut Microbiota From Prolonged Fasting and Antibiotics

Extended periods of fasting combined with the use of strong antibiotics can disrupt the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut. This imbalance, known as dysbiosis, can trigger diarrhea. To counteract this effect, probiotics such as Bifidobacterium preparations and other gut-friendly bacteria can be used to restore intestinal flora and improve digestive health.