Why Am I Experiencing Constant Diarrhea?

Constant diarrhea, medically referred to as chronic diarrhea in Western medicine, can be classified into four main types: secretory, exudative (inflammatory), osmotic, and motility-related. Identifying the specific type is crucial for effective treatment.

Secretory diarrhea is often associated with conditions like cholera, which causes large volumes of watery stools. Patients suffering from this type typically experience severe dehydration and may require immediate emergency care due to the risk of rapid fluid loss.

Another significant category is inflammatory or exudative diarrhea. This condition is characterized by the presence of red and white blood cells in the stool and could be caused by chronic infections, autoimmune disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or even certain tumors. For an accurate diagnosis, a colonoscopy is usually necessary to examine the gastrointestinal tract closely.

The remaining two types—osmotic and motility-related diarrhea—are generally less severe and do not always require invasive procedures like a colonoscopy. These types primarily affect digestion and absorption, or cause increased intestinal movement. They often coexist and can lead to symptoms such as abdominal noises or gurgling due to faster gut motility and poor nutrient absorption.

In conclusion, determining the exact cause of chronic diarrhea requires professional medical evaluation. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider who can perform the necessary tests, provide a proper diagnosis, and recommend appropriate treatment based on your individual condition.