Why Do I Experience Lower Abdominal Pain After My Period Ends?

It's not uncommon to feel some discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen after your menstrual cycle ends. This symptom can be caused by a variety of factors, and understanding them can help you determine whether medical attention is needed.

Residual Menstrual Blood and Cramping

During your period, especially if you have a heavy flow, blood can accumulate in the pelvic area through the fallopian tubes. As the body absorbs this leftover blood, it may cause mild cramping or sharp pains in the lower abdomen. These sensations typically subside within two to three days. If the pain persists or becomes severe, a simple ultrasound scan at a clinic can help rule out any complications or abnormalities.

Possible Inflammation or Infection

Another potential cause of post-period abdominal pain is inflammation in the reproductive system. Conditions such as endometritis (inflammation of the uterine lining), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), or salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes) can lead to discomfort due to increased blood flow and irritation in the affected areas. These conditions often require further evaluation through ultrasound imaging and may necessitate treatment with prescribed antibiotics or other medications.

In summary, while minor pain after your period is usually normal and temporary, persistent or intense discomfort should not be ignored. Monitoring your symptoms and seeking professional medical advice when necessary can ensure proper care and early detection of any underlying issues.