Why Does a Child Experience Stomach Pain at Night?

When a child experiences abdominal pain during the night, there can be various underlying causes, and these often differ depending on the child's age. It is important for parents to understand the possible reasons and respond appropriately.

Understanding Abdominal Pain in Children Under 2 Years Old

If a child younger than two years old suddenly develops nighttime stomach pain, parents should first check the child's bowel movements. Persistent crying, difficulty passing stool, and vomiting are signs that require immediate medical attention. Conditions such as intestinal obstruction or intussusception may be responsible. Intussusception is a serious condition where part of the intestine slides into an adjacent section, causing severe pain and requiring urgent diagnosis via ultrasound. Delayed treatment can lead to complications such as reduced blood flow to the affected area, tissue death, or even intestinal perforation.

Appendicitis Risk in Older Children

For children aged five to six years and older, appendicitis becomes a more likely cause of abdominal pain. Symptoms often include fever, localized pain in the lower right side of the abdomen, and tenderness when pressing on that area. If these symptoms occur together, it is essential to visit a hospital for an ultrasound examination to confirm or rule out appendicitis.

The Importance of Pain Severity and Communication

In addition to age, the severity of the pain is also a key factor in determining the urgency of care. Younger children, especially those under two years old, may not be able to clearly express their discomfort. As a result, symptoms like dehydration, bloody stools, or signs of intestinal damage may go unnoticed until the condition worsens.

Seek Medical Attention Promptly

In summary, nighttime abdominal pain in children should never be ignored. Depending on the child's age, associated symptoms, and behavior, parents should make timely decisions about seeking professional medical evaluation. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing complications and ensuring a full recovery.