Facial Paralysis: Essential Care Tips and Contraindications
Facial paralysis requires careful management to prevent complications and support recovery. Patients should pay close attention to several key areas to ensure optimal outcomes.
Eye Protection for Incomplete Eyelid Closure
One of the most common concerns in facial paralysis is incomplete eyelid closure. This can leave the cornea exposed and vulnerable to irritation or infection. To protect the eye, it is highly recommended to use an eye patch or protective goggles, especially in dusty or windy environments. Additionally, using lubricating eye drops regularly can help prevent corneal inflammation and maintain eye comfort.
Preventing Further Nerve Damage
Patients with facial nerve damage should take precautions to avoid exposing their face to extreme temperatures. Using cold or hot water for washing can worsen the condition or even trigger symptoms on the unaffected side. It's also important to protect the face from sudden exposure to cold or hot air, which can aggravate nerve damage. Wearing a thick mask during cold weather and using lukewarm water for facial cleansing can help maintain nerve stability.
Maintaining a Strong Immune System
A strong immune system plays a vital role in the recovery process. Patients are encouraged to engage in regular physical activity to boost immunity, while also avoiding excessive fatigue. High levels of stress, lack of sleep, and irregular sleep patterns can all weaken the immune response. Establishing a consistent sleep schedule and managing work-related stress are essential habits for supporting overall health during recovery.