Vestibular Migraine Symptoms and What You Need to Know

Vestibular migraine is a type of migraine that involves symptoms related to balance and spatial orientation. One of the most notable characteristics during an episode is increased sensitivity to movement. Changes in head or body position can trigger brief episodes of vertigo, which typically last from five minutes up to 72 hours. Common symptoms include spontaneous dizziness, visually induced vertigo, and dizziness triggered by head movements.

Understanding the Key Symptoms

During physical activity or head movement, individuals may experience positional vertigo, often accompanied by nystagmus (involuntary eye movements) and nausea. This type of dizziness is frequently seen in people who have a history of migraines, either in the past or currently. In many cases, these episodes occur alongside other migraine symptoms.

Associated Migraine Features

The headaches associated with vestibular migraine are typically one-sided and pulsating in nature. Many patients report moderate to severe pain levels during attacks. In addition to dizziness, common migraine-related symptoms include phonophobia (sensitivity to sound) and photophobia (sensitivity to light). Visual disturbances, known as visual auras, are also prevalent. These may manifest as flashing lights, blind spots, or wavy lines appearing in the field of vision.

Why Early Recognition Matters

Recognizing these symptoms early can help manage the condition more effectively. Understanding the connection between vertigo episodes and migraine patterns allows for better treatment planning and lifestyle adjustments. If you experience recurring dizziness along with any of these migraine features, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and care.