Can Uterine Prolapse Cause Constipation?

Uterine prolapse can indeed contribute to constipation. This condition occurs when the uterus slips from its normal position and descends through the vagina, with the cervix dropping below the level of the ischial spines—sometimes even protruding outside the vaginal opening. Depending on the severity, uterine prolapse is classified into three degrees: I, II, and III.

It's common for uterine prolapse to occur alongside the prolapse of the anterior or posterior vaginal wall. When the back wall of the vagina also sags, it may interfere with normal bowel function. This can lead to difficulties in passing stool and result in constipation.

In cases where the anterior vaginal wall is involved, it often indicates a bladder prolapse, which can cause urinary issues. Conversely, a posterior vaginal wall prolapse is more likely to affect bowel movements. Women experiencing this type of prolapse may notice symptoms such as straining during bowel movements or persistent constipation.

If you suspect you have uterine prolapse and are experiencing digestive discomfort, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider to explore appropriate treatment options. Managing the underlying pelvic floor weakness can help alleviate both urinary and bowel symptoms.