Alzheimer's Disease: Which Medical Specialty to Consult and What You Need to Know

When dealing with Alzheimer's disease, it's recommended to visit a neurology department at a general hospital. If you're seeking treatment at a traditional Chinese medicine hospital, the department for brain-related conditions is the appropriate choice. Alzheimer's, clinically known as a neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system, primarily affects the elderly population. As individuals age, progressive brain tissue degeneration leads to declining cognitive function. Imaging techniques such as CT scans or MRI can reveal brain atrophy, particularly in the temporal lobe and hippocampus regions.

Recognizing Early Signs of Alzheimer's

In the initial stages, patients often experience memory loss, especially with recent events being harder to recall. This early memory impairment typically affects short-term memory more than long-term memories. Family members and caregivers may notice subtle changes in the person's ability to remember daily tasks or conversations.

Disease Progression and Symptoms

Advanced Stage Characteristics

As the condition progresses, patients may begin to lose long-term memories as well. In more severe cases, individuals may struggle with basic self-care tasks like dressing or eating properly. In the most advanced stages, patients often become bedridden, requiring full-time care and assistance with all daily activities.

Recommended Medical Interventions

For proper diagnosis and treatment planning, Alzheimer's patients should consult with neurology specialists. Early medical intervention can significantly slow disease progression through pharmaceutical treatments such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Commonly prescribed medications include Huperzine A or Donepezil Hydrochloride, which help maintain cognitive function for longer periods.

Comprehensive Care Approach

In addition to medication, healthcare professionals provide valuable guidance on dietary modifications, lifestyle adjustments, and environmental adaptations that can help manage symptoms more effectively. A holistic treatment approach combining medical treatment with proper care strategies offers the best outcomes for patients in the early to moderate stages of the disease.