How to Alleviate Dizziness Caused by Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Dizziness caused by cerebral hypoperfusion should not be ignored, especially when it starts to interfere with daily life. While mild cases may not always present symptoms, once clinical signs appear, appropriate treatment becomes necessary. There are two main approaches to managing this condition: pharmacological treatment and non-pharmacological interventions. Depending on the severity and underlying causes, a combination of both may yield the best results.

Pharmacological Treatments

Pharmacological treatment can be further divided into Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), each with its own methodology and philosophy.

Western Medicine: The Three Pillars of Treatment

For mild or stable cases involving atherosclerotic plaque, Western medicine typically focuses on the following three key strategies:

1. Antiplatelet Medications: These drugs help prevent blood clots by reducing the ability of platelets to stick together. Aspirin and clopidogrel are the most commonly prescribed medications in this category.
2. Plaque Stabilization: Statins such as simvastatin, fluvastatin, and atorvastatin are often used to stabilize existing plaques and reduce the risk of further complications. Patients can choose a statin based on their personal health conditions and financial capacity.
3. Blood Pressure and Blood Sugar Control: Managing hypertension and diabetes is crucial in preventing further vascular damage and maintaining adequate cerebral blood flow.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Approaches

In traditional Chinese medicine, treatment often focuses on promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Some herbal remedies can be taken as dietary supplements, while others require a prescription. TCM practitioners typically recommend formulations that improve microcirculation and support overall vascular health.

Non-Pharmacological Therapies

In addition to medication, lifestyle changes and non-drug therapies play a vital role in managing dizziness caused by cerebral hypoperfusion. These include regular physical activity, a balanced diet rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids, stress management techniques like meditation or yoga, and avoiding risk factors such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

When to Seek Medical Help

If dizziness persists or worsens, it is important to consult a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis using imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans can help identify the exact cause and guide treatment decisions. Early intervention can significantly reduce the risk of more serious complications such as stroke.