How to Recognize the Signs of Cerebral Blood Flow Deficiency

Cerebral blood flow deficiency, also known as cerebral ischemia, can cause a range of symptoms—from mild dizziness and headaches to severe complications such as partial paralysis, numbness, and facial drooping. In mild cases, the condition may be reversible if detected and treated early. However, if the lack of blood flow reaches a critical level, it can result in localized brain tissue damage, ultimately leading to a stroke or cerebral infarction.

Understanding the "Stroke 120" Awareness Campaign

To help the public identify stroke symptoms quickly, the "Stroke 120" campaign has been introduced as a public health education tool. This concept simplifies the recognition of stroke warning signs using the numbers 1, 2, and 0:

The "1" in Stroke 120

The first indicator involves checking a person's face. Ask them to smile and observe whether both sides of the mouth lift evenly. If one side droops, it could be a sign of an acute cerebrovascular event, such as a stroke.

The "2" in Stroke 120

The second step is to ask the person to raise both arms and hold them out straight. If one arm drifts downward or cannot be raised, it may indicate weakness or paralysis—common symptoms of acute ischemic stroke.

The "0" in Stroke 120

The final check involves listening to speech. If the person's speech is slurred or difficult to understand, this could be a critical sign of a stroke affecting the brain's language centers.

What to Do If Symptoms Appear

If any of these symptoms occur—even if they seem to disappear quickly—it's crucial to act fast. Call emergency services at 120 immediately and seek professional medical care without delay. Time is of the essence when dealing with cerebral blood flow issues, especially in the case of acute ischemic stroke.

Conclusion

Recognizing the early signs of reduced cerebral blood supply can be life-saving. By applying the principles of the Stroke 120 method, individuals can quickly identify potential strokes and take immediate action. Prompt treatment significantly improves outcomes and can prevent long-term disability.