Myasthenia Gravis: Which Medical Department to Visit

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an acquired autoimmune disorder that affects the transmission at the neuromuscular junction. The primary site of the disease is the postsynaptic membrane at the neuromuscular junction, leading to impaired communication between nerves and muscles.

Understanding the Symptoms

Patients typically experience muscle weakness that worsens with activity and improves after rest. This pattern of fatigue and recovery is a hallmark of the condition. Common symptoms include drooping eyelids, double vision, difficulty speaking, and generalized muscle weakness.

Which Department to Visit

For children diagnosed with myasthenia gravis, it is recommended to consult a pediatric neurology department. However, in hospitals where specialized divisions are not available, a general pediatric department can also provide initial evaluation and care.

Adult Patients

Adults with suspected or diagnosed myasthenia gravis should seek care from a neurology department. Neurologists specialize in disorders of the nervous system, including neuromuscular diseases like MG.

Emergency Care for Myasthenic Crisis

In cases of myasthenic crisis—where respiratory muscles become severely weakened—immediate hospitalization in an intensive care unit (ICU) is necessary. Prompt medical intervention can be life-saving during such critical episodes.