Cervical Degeneration and Dizziness: Understanding the Connection

Cervical degeneration, a common condition especially among older adults, can sometimes be linked to dizziness. However, it is important to understand the specific types of cervical spine disorders and how they may contribute to such symptoms. One of these types is cervical spondylosis, which can be categorized into different forms including radiculopathy, myelopathy, and a less commonly understood type known as sympathetic cervical spondylosis.

How Can Cervical Degeneration Cause Dizziness?

Among the various types, sympathetic cervical spondylosis may be associated with dizziness. This occurs when degenerative changes in the cervical spine affect the sympathetic nervous system, potentially leading to balance issues and vertigo-like symptoms. However, it's crucial to note that this is relatively rare compared to other causes of dizziness.

Common Causes of Dizziness Beyond Cervical Degeneration

While cervical degeneration may play a role in some cases of dizziness, it accounts for only a small percentage of overall cases. More frequently, dizziness can be attributed to conditions within other medical specialties, such as neurology and otolaryngology (ear, nose, and throat). Issues like inner ear disorders, migraines, or neurological conditions are far more common culprits.

The Risk of Misdiagnosis in Older Adults

In older patients, dizziness is often attributed to cervical degeneration simply because imaging tests like MRI or X-rays show signs of wear and tear in the neck area. This can lead to a misdiagnosis, where the real cause—such as a neurological or ear-related condition—is overlooked. As a result, proper treatment may be delayed.

Therefore, if you are experiencing dizziness, it's essential to consult with specialists in neurology or ENT, especially if the cause is unclear. A comprehensive evaluation is necessary to rule out more common and potentially treatable conditions before concluding that cervical changes are the source of the problem.