Cervical Spondylosis Linked to Constant Dizziness and Sleepiness – What You Need to Know

Experiencing persistent dizziness and excessive sleepiness could be a sign of vertebral artery-related cervical spondylosis. This particular type of cervical spine disorder accounts for approximately 20% of all cervical spondylosis cases. Patients commonly report symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, headaches, and in severe cases, sudden falls. Additional symptoms may include temporary vision loss, visual disturbances, reduced eyesight, and facial numbness.

Understanding the Root Cause

These symptoms primarily arise due to structural changes in the cervical spine that compress the vertebral artery. This compression leads to reduced blood flow in the vertebrobasilar arterial system, ultimately causing cerebral ischemia — a condition where the brain doesn't receive adequate blood supply.

Medical Intervention and Treatment Options

From a clinical perspective, this condition warrants careful attention. Initial treatment often involves medication aimed at improving microcirculation in the brain and providing neuroprotective support. These therapies help alleviate the brain's oxygen and blood deficiency, reducing symptoms over time.

When Medication Isn't Enough

If pharmacological treatments fail to produce satisfactory results, neurological evaluations become essential. In more severe cases, surgical intervention might be necessary to relieve pressure on the vertebral artery. Procedures such as microscopic decompression — where surgeons carefully remove the bone compressing the artery or extract herniated disc material — can significantly improve symptoms like dizziness and fatigue.

Potential Complications of Untreated Cervical Vertebral Artery Compression

Failure to address vertebral artery compression can result in chronic cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, potentially leading to brain infarction in affected areas. Once a stroke occurs, restoring neurological function becomes increasingly difficult, making early diagnosis and treatment crucial.

For long-term wellness and prevention of serious complications, individuals experiencing these symptoms should seek medical advice promptly and explore appropriate treatment options tailored to their specific condition.