Neuroasthenia Symptoms and Their Impact on Daily Life

Neuroasthenia, often linked to an imbalance in the brain's excitatory and inhibitory functions, commonly affects individuals engaged in mentally demanding work. This condition typically manifests as a combination of mental and physical exhaustion, leaving individuals feeling drained and overwhelmed.

Common Symptoms of Neuroasthenia

One of the hallmark signs of neuroasthenia is disrupted sleep patterns. People suffering from this condition often experience insomnia or restless sleep, which further exacerbates their fatigue. Additionally, they may become easily irritated or overly excited, yet quickly tire out even after minimal effort.

Emotional and Cognitive Effects

Emotionally, those affected may struggle with mood swings, anxiety, and a decreased ability to cope with stress. Cognitive functions like concentration and memory can also be impaired, making it difficult to focus or complete routine tasks efficiently.

Physical and Physiological Manifestations

Physically, neuroasthenia can lead to a variety of symptoms such as digestive issues like diarrhea, hormonal imbalances including missed menstrual cycles, and urinary problems like frequent or urgent urination. These symptoms often interfere with daily responsibilities and reduce overall quality of life.

Diagnosis and Modern Classification

While neuroasthenia is still recognized in the ICD-10 classification system, it is gradually being replaced by more specific diagnoses in modern psychiatry. The condition is generally understood as a comprehensive state of weakness affecting mental, emotional, and physical well-being. As medical understanding evolves, more precise conditions are being identified to better address individual symptoms and provide targeted treatment.