Epileptic Seizure Frequency And What You Need To Know

Epileptic seizures can vary greatly in frequency from one individual to another. Some people may experience multiple seizures in a single day—ranging from several to even hundreds—while others may only have a seizure once every few weeks, months, or even years. Epileptic seizures are characterized by their sudden onset, recurrence, and stereotypical nature, with most episodes lasting less than five minutes.

When Seizures Last Longer Than Normal

If a seizure lasts more than five minutes or if there are multiple seizures in a short period—especially generalized seizures—it should be taken very seriously. This could be a sign that the seizures are progressing into status epilepticus, a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.

What To Do If A Seizure Lasts More Than 5 Minutes

In such cases, it is important to lay the person flat on their back, loosen any tight clothing around the neck, and gently turn their head to one side. If there is any vomit or oral secretions, carefully clear them to keep the airway open. Oxygen can be administered at home if available, and emergency services should be contacted immediately by calling 120. The person should then be transported to the nearest hospital as quickly as possible.

What Not To Do During A Seizure

It's also crucial to understand what not to do during a seizure. Medical professionals strongly advise against practices such as pressing on the philtrum (the groove between the nose and upper lip), inserting objects into the person's mouth, or attempting to administer oral medications during a seizure. These actions can lead to choking, dental injury, or worsen the situation.