Children's Epileptic Seizure: Essential Care Tips for Parents
When a child experiences an epileptic seizure, it's crucial for parents to remain calm and avoid panicking. First, quickly remove any nearby hazardous objects such as tables or chairs to prevent injury. Help the child lie down flat on a safe surface to avoid falling or hitting their head during the seizure. Lying on their side can help keep the airway clear and reduce the risk of choking on saliva or vomit.
What to Do During a Seizure
It's important not to give the child anything to eat or drink until they are fully awake and alert. Doing so could lead to accidental aspiration or blockage of the airway. If the child wears glasses, dentures, or any oral prosthetics, carefully remove them to avoid oral injuries during the seizure. Additionally, loosen any tight clothing around the neck to help maintain clear breathing passages.
Avoid Common Mistakes
One of the most common mistakes parents make is trying to forcefully restrain the child's limbs during a seizure. This action is not only ineffective in stopping the seizure but can also lead to dislocations or fractures. Instead of physical intervention, observe the duration of the seizure closely. If the seizure lasts longer than two minutes, it is advisable to call emergency services immediately and seek medical attention at a hospital.
Post-Seizure Care
After the seizure subsides, monitor the child's condition and provide reassurance. Allow them to rest and recover in a quiet, comfortable environment. Keep track of the seizure's duration and any specific symptoms observed, as this information can be valuable for healthcare providers in managing future episodes.