How To Deal With A Fast Heartbeat
For a healthy adult, the normal resting heart rate typically ranges between 60 to 100 beats per minute. A heart rate below 60 beats per minute is classified as sinus bradycardia, while a rate exceeding 100 beats per minute is referred to as sinus tachycardia. It's important to measure your heart rate when you're in a calm and relaxed state to ensure accuracy.
Understanding Normal Variations in Heart Rate
In children, a heart rate above 100 beats per minute can often be a normal physiological response and doesn't usually require medical intervention. However, in adults, consistently elevated heart rates may indicate an underlying issue that needs attention.
When Fast Heartbeat Is A Symptom
If tachycardia occurs in individuals with conditions like fever, anemia, or hyperthyroidism, it's essential to treat the primary condition causing the increased heart rate. Addressing the root cause often helps in normalizing the heart rhythm.
What To Do If No Underlying Condition Is Present
In cases where no specific medical condition is identified, but the individual experiences episodes of tachycardia, observation may be recommended if there are no noticeable symptoms. However, if symptoms like palpitations or shortness of breath occur, further diagnostic tests are advised.
Recommended Diagnostic Tests
These may include a 24-hour Holter monitor, echocardiogram, and cardiac enzyme tests to identify the cause of the rapid heartbeat. Once the underlying issue is diagnosed, appropriate treatment can be administered.
Treatment Options
One common approach for managing a fast heart rate is the use of beta-blockers, which can help reduce heart rate and alleviate symptoms. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting any medication to ensure safe and effective treatment.