Large Stomach Ulcers Do Not Always Require Surgical Removal

Many large stomach ulcers can be effectively managed without surgery, especially through a combination of medication and dietary adjustments. Stomach ulcers are among the most common gastrointestinal conditions, and if left untreated, they can grow larger and lead to more severe complications. When dealing with extensive ulcers, doctors often prescribe medications that reduce gastric acid production, help stop bleeding, and promote the healing of the stomach lining. Commonly used drugs include omeprazole, lansoprazole, colloidal bismuth pectin, somatostatin, sucralfate, and yunnan baiyao capsules.

In addition to medical treatment, a healthy and gentle diet plays a crucial role in recovery. Patients are typically advised to avoid spicy, acidic, or fatty foods that could irritate the stomach lining and delay healing. Eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding alcohol and tobacco can also significantly improve outcomes.

While medication works well for most patients, some cases may require surgical intervention. If a patient does not respond to standard drug therapies or experiences complications such as pyloric obstruction—where the ulcer blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the intestines—surgery might be necessary. In rare but serious situations, large ulcers can weaken the stomach wall to the point of perforation, which is a medical emergency and usually requires immediate surgical repair.

It's important to note that early diagnosis and consistent treatment greatly reduce the risk of complications. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider and adherence to prescribed treatments are essential for long-term management and prevention of recurrence.