Atrial Premature Beats: How Serious Are They?
Premature atrial contractions (PACs) occur when an abnormal electrical impulse originates in the atria, causing the heart to beat earlier than expected. Occasional atrial premature beats are defined as fewer than five occurrences per minute or less than 400 in a 24-hour period based on Holter monitoring.
Are Occasional Atrial Premature Beats Normal?
These irregular heartbeats originate from an abnormal focus within the atria. In healthy individuals, it's common to experience occasional PACs throughout the day. In fact, most people experience these without even noticing them, and they usually don't pose any significant health risk.
What to Expect When You Experience PACs
If you experience occasional atrial premature beats, there's generally no need for immediate concern. Most individuals don't experience noticeable symptoms unless the frequency increases. In many cases, these irregular beats don't require medical evaluation or treatment, especially if they occur infrequently and aren't associated with other symptoms.
When to Seek Medical Advice
While occasional PACs are typically harmless, it's important to consult a healthcare provider if you notice an increase in frequency, experience dizziness, shortness of breath, or chest discomfort, or have a history of heart disease. These could be signs that further investigation is needed.