CPR Rescue Breathing Rates for Children

When performing CPR on children, the rate of rescue breathing varies depending on specific circumstances. It's crucial to coordinate rescue breaths with chest compressions, particularly for infants and young children. In the case of a single rescuer, it's recommended to administer 2 rescue breaths after every 30 chest compressions. However, if there are two rescuers present, 2 breaths should follow every 15 compressions.

Rescue Breathing with Advanced Airway Support

If an advanced airway has been established, rescuers should aim for more than 100 chest compressions per minute without pausing for breaths. Under these conditions, rescue breathing should occur at a rate of 8 to 10 breaths per minute. This sequence should be performed continuously without alternating between compressions and breaths.

Providing Breathing Support for Children with Pulse

Rescue Breathing Without Chest Compressions

In situations where a child has a detectable pulse and heart rate but lacks spontaneous breathing, rescuers should provide 12 to 20 rescue breaths per minute. In such cases, additional chest compressions are unnecessary as long as the pulse remains stable.

Proper Technique for Effective Rescue Breathing

When delivering rescue breaths, the volume of air should be sufficient to cause visible chest rise, indicating effective ventilation. It's important to avoid over-ventilation, which can lead to complications such as gastric inflation or decreased cardiac output. Maintaining a steady rhythm and ensuring proper seal and positioning will enhance the effectiveness of CPR and improve outcomes during emergency situations.