Gastric Ulcer Stage A1 Is Not Early Cancer

Gastric ulcer stage A1 is not associated with early cancer and does not indicate malignancy. This stage refers to the active phase of an ulcer, characterized by acute inflammation and the presence of a fresh lesion. In the progression of gastric ulcers, there are three main phases: the active phase (A), the healing phase (H), and the scar phase (S). Each phase is further divided into two substages — for example, A1 and A2.

In stage A1, the ulcer is at its most active, with significant inflammatory response and visible fresh lesions. During this time, the surrounding mucosa is typically swollen, and there may be considerable exudate. However, as the condition progresses, some ulcers may naturally begin to heal or transition into the next stages — either the healing phase or the scar phase — even without treatment.

While gastric ulcers can cause discomfort and complications if left untreated, stage A1 ulcers are benign in nature and not classified as cancerous. With appropriate medical care, many patients experience improvement and eventual resolution of the ulcer. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning, especially to rule out other serious conditions such as gastric cancer.